Sigma Function - Mathematics & Logic - Pure Mathematics Dictionary Definition Family of arithmetic functions σ_k(n) = ∑_{d|n} d^k that sum the k-th powers of positive divisors of n; the common special cases are σ_0(n)=d(n) (number of divisors) and σ_1(n)=σ(n) (sum of divisors).
Sigma Function - Mathematics & Logic - Pure Mathematics Dictionary Definition Family of arithmetic functions σ_k(n) = ∑_{d|n} d^k that sum the k-th powers of positive divisors of n; the common special cases are σ_0(n)=d(n) (number of divisors) and σ_1(n)=σ(n) (sum of divisors).