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- Commerce, Trade & Industry -
Agriculture & Forestry Dictionary
Definition

A forestry management concept defining practices and measurements used to establish, maintain, and harvest forest stands over time. It governs stand structure, regeneration, access planning, and resource monitoring to achieve defined management objectives. It does not prevent ecological risk without protective measures for soils, water, and habitat and requires monitoring for effectiveness.

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Commerce, Trade & Industry Dictionary
Definition
The selective removal of trees within a stand to reduce competition, redistribute growth, improve crop‑tree development, modify species composition or lower risk (e.g., windthrow, disease), normally carried out during early to mid rotation as a planned silvicultural operation.