 ##  [Lyapunov Exponent](/lyapunov-exponent) 

  ##  [Lyapunov Exponent](https://natural.quantumdictionary.io/lyapunov-exponent-0) 

  

 [![Natural & Formal Sciences Dictionary](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2026-01/Natural%20%26%20Formal%20Sciences.png.webp?itok=2kCDRVQv)](/topic-specific-dictionaries/natural-formal-sciences)



**Natural &amp; Formal Sciences Dictionary**

 







 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Definition

A real number quantifying the average exponential rate at which nearby trajectories of a dynamical system separate (positive) or converge (negative) along a given direction.

 

 

 

 

 





 

 



 ##  [Lyapunov Exponent](https://mathlogic.quantumdictionary.io/lyapunov-exponent-1) 

  

 [![Mathematics & Logic Dictionary](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2026-01/Mathematics%20%26%20Logic.png.webp?itok=UhtTRPnp)](/topic-specific-dictionaries/natural-formal-sciences/mathematics-logic)

- Natural &amp; Formal Sciences -

**Mathematics &amp; Logic Dictionary**

 







 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Definition

A quantitative rate that characterizes the average exponential divergence or convergence of infinitesimally close trajectories in a dynamical system, typically defined as the time-asymptotic limit of the growth rate of small perturbations measured by the logarithm of a tangent map or variational flow.