 ##  [Polymerase Chain Reaction](/index.php/polymerase-chain-reaction) 

  ##  [Polymerase Chain Reaction](https://natural.quantumdictionary.io/polymerase-chain-reaction-0) 

  

 [![Natural & Formal Sciences Dictionary](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2026-01/Natural%20%26%20Formal%20Sciences.png.webp?itok=2kCDRVQv)](/index.php/topic-specific-dictionaries/natural-formal-sciences)



**Natural &amp; Formal Sciences Dictionary**

 







 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Definition

An in vitro enzymatic method that exponentially amplifies a specified DNA fragment by iterative cycles of denaturation, primer annealing and extension using a thermostable DNA polymerase and sequence-specific primers.

 

 

 

 

 





 

 



 ##  [Polymerase Chain Reaction](https://health.quantumdictionary.io/polymerase-chain-reaction-1) 

  

 [![Health & Life Sciences Dictionary](/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/2026-01/Health%20%26%20Life%20Sciences.png.webp?itok=yyyaiQOY)](/index.php/topic-specific-dictionaries/health-life-sciences)



**Health &amp; Life Sciences Dictionary**

 







 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Definition

A laboratory molecular technique that enzymatically amplifies a specific nucleic acid target through repeated thermal cycles of denaturation, primer annealing and polymerase extension, producing many copies of the target sequence so it can be detected or analysed; when applied to RNA it requires a reverse‑transcription step prior to amplification.